Affordable US–India treaty explained

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The US–India treaty is the one most often quoted and least often read, because the articles that matter — services, royalties, students and pensions — each carry their own conditions. Affordable US–India treaty explained with a fixed fee agreed in writing before any work starts. Call the 24-hour helpline on +1 (416) 619-0068, or request a written quote today.

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  • 15+Years of cross-border experience
  • 18,000+Clients served
  • 5.0Google rating
  • 4Global offices — India, USA, Canada & UAE
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Secure a fixed quote

First we read your documents, then you get the price in writing, and only then does the work begin.

24-hour helpline: +1 (416) 619-0068
  • 24-hour helpline: +1 (416) 619-0068
  • 15+ years of cross-border experience
  • 18,000+ clients served
The short answer

The US–India treaty is the one most often quoted and least often read, because the articles that matter — services, royalties, students and pensions — each carry their own conditions. The articles allocate taxing rights and cap withholding, and claims depend on residence evidence plus, for US filers, the interaction with citizenship-based taxation.

Who has to deal with this

  • One country has adjusted a position and the other has not followed
  • Your relief was refused and you were not told which article failed
  • A third country has entered the picture and the two treaties disagree
  • Two countries are taxing the same income
  • A payer applied a statutory rate where a treaty rate was available

If any of that is familiar, keep reading. If none of it is, the shortest route is to describe your own situation and let us name the right page for it.

The team reviewing a file together at a desk

Fixed fees for US India tax treaty explained, agreed up front

What sets the fee on a US–India treaty file is which articles you actually need — services, royalties, students and pensions each carry their own conditions — and how many years and income streams they have to be applied to. Residence evidence that already exists shortens the work; evidence that has to be obtained from abroad does not.

Dual filing — 1040 + T1 together — fixed-fee price

From $449

fixed, quoted before work starts

Both returns prepared as one engagement, in the order the credit requires, so relief lands where it is usable rather than being claimed twice in the wrong place.
See the full fee page

Individual tax filing

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Personal returns for individuals, expats and non-residents — foreign income, foreign property and treaty relief handled in one engagement.
See the fee schedule

Corporate cross-border filing

From $999

fixed, quoted before work starts

Corporate returns with foreign income, related-party reporting and cross-border structures, for companies of any size.
See the fee schedule

Non-resident & departure filings

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Non-resident filings and the two part-year returns a move produces, sequenced so neither country taxes the same income twice.
See the fee schedule

Payroll & mobility setup

From $999

fixed, quoted before work starts

Payroll set up for a workforce split across countries, including the relief that stops the same salary being withheld on twice.
See the fee schedule

Foreign asset & information reporting

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Accounts, property and company interests held outside the country of residence, reported on the schedules that carry penalties whether or not tax is owed.
See the fee schedule

Catch-up & voluntary disclosure

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

For a filing history that stopped — the penalty position assessed first, then the years filed in the order that protects it.
See the fee schedule

Transfer pricing documentation

From $2,500

fixed, quoted before work starts

Benchmarking and documentation for related-party dealings, prepared to the standard the reviewing authority applies.
See the fee schedule

All published fees on one page — the whole fee schedule in one place, with no from-to bands to decode.

Why the answer comes out the way it does

The US–India treaty is the one most often quoted and least often read, because the articles that matter — services, royalties, students and pensions — each carry their own conditions.

The articles allocate taxing rights and cap withholding, and claims depend on residence evidence plus, for US filers, the interaction with citizenship-based taxation. Where the treaty exempts income, the position may still have to be disclosed on the return.

Put the other way round: the return is the last step, not the work. What decides US–India treaty explained is the set of facts in place when the year closes, and those facts are the part a client can still influence when they come to us early enough.

Thresholds and rates move, and summaries written for last year are not evidence about this one. So each figure in your file is sourced to the issuing authority for the specific year; anything we cannot source, we describe as a mechanism and leave unquantified until it can be confirmed. See also form 14654 — resident certification and US–Spain tax corridor.

What we actually file

  • Waiver and reduced-withholding applications before payment
  • Refund and competent-authority claims where relief was denied
  • Credit computations by category and by country
  • Eligibility analyses under the limitation-on-benefits and purpose tests
  • Correspondence with payers who applied the wrong rate

A worked example

This is what the rule produces when you put figures through it.

Credit relief on one stream of income

Take C$108,000 of income taxed in both countries. Assume the other country charged 27% on it and the home country would charge 33% on the same amount.

ItemAmount
Income taxed in both countriesC$108,000
Tax paid abroad (assumed 27%)C$29,160
Home tax on the same income (assumed 33%)C$35,640
Credit available (lesser of the two)C$29,160
Home tax still payableC$6,480

The credit absorbs C$29,160 and leaves C$6,480 payable at home, because the home rate on this income is the higher of the two. The balance is real cash and it is due on the home timetable, which is why instalments get raised in the first meeting. Your version of this table is the useful one, and it takes a short call and a document pack to produce.

Treat these numbers as a worked example rather than advice — they exist to make the mechanics visible, and the rates and thresholds are assumed for the illustration. For a real filing, we verify each figure with the authority that publishes it, for your year.

What working with us looks like

  1. 1A call to the 24-hour helpline to find out whether this is a filing or a project
  2. 2A fixed fee for a written scope — re-quoted if the scope changes, never invoiced silently
  3. 3Preparation against the evidence, with the positions documented as we go
  4. 4Your approval, then the filing — in that order

The fixed fee

The commercial part is deliberately boring. One fixed fee for a written scope, agreed up front in writing — which is what lets us tell you honestly when US–India treaty explained is smaller than you feared. Comparable engagements and their fixed fees are set out on the pricing pages.

  • Documents move through one secure portal, and you can meet us in person at any of our offices.
  • We will tell you when you do not need us, and that call is free.
  • Every statutory figure in your file is verified for your own year at source.

Your next step

If that describes your position, the next step is a short call — not a form. If you want to arrive prepared: the prior-year returns, the dates that matter, and any letter or slip that prompted the question. If you would rather just talk it through first, that works too.

Read and approved for the 2025 and 2026 filing seasons by Udit Gupta, Cross-Border Tax Expert, Legal Quotient Consultants. Written as general guidance, not as a recommendation for your situation. Talk it through with us before acting on it.

Double taxation explained — what this page covers

Read this page for double taxation explained. It works through US–India treaty explained from the beginning — whether it applies to you at all, what has to be filed if it does, and what the engagement costs, priced up front.

The US–India treaty is the one most often quoted and least often read, because the articles that matter — services, royalties, students and pensions — each carry their own conditions.

From first contact to filed return

  1. Tell us the dates and we will tell you the position

    Arrival, departure, the years in between — the residence question turns on those before anything else.

  2. Fixed fee, defined scope, in writing

    Both agreed before work starts, so the engagement cannot grow into a larger bill.

  3. Prepared together, not passed between firms

    You are not the go-between for two sets of advisers working from two sets of assumptions.

  4. Reviewed, approved, filed

    A named practitioner checks it, you approve it, and then it goes.

What you are actually buying with US India tax treaty explained

Factor Legal Quotient Hourly billing model
Pricing A fixed fee, agreed in writing before work starts Hourly, billed as incurred
Experience 15+ years of cross-border work, 18,000+ clients Varies by file
Both sides of the border Prepared together by one team, so relief is claimed exactly once One country at a time, reconciled later
Who reviews it A named practitioner, published on the page Whoever the queue reaches
Where the work happens Our offices in India, the USA, Canada and the UAE Whichever single office you can travel to

Four terms worth pinning down

Tax residency
The connection that gives a country the right to tax your worldwide income. It is decided by facts — where you live, where your family is, where your home is — not by citizenship or by the address on your post.
Preparatory or auxiliary
The carve-out that keeps genuinely supporting activity from creating a permanent establishment. It is narrow, and it is tested on what is actually done.
Mark-to-market election
An election to tax a holding on its annual change in value rather than on realisation, available for certain foreign funds and used to escape the default regime.
Schedule FA
The foreign asset schedule of the Indian return. There is no value threshold — one foreign account is enough to require disclosure.
US India tax treaty explained: Our analysis

The articles allocate taxing rights and cap withholding, and claims depend on residence evidence plus, for US filers, the interaction with citizenship-based taxation.

Whatever the file turns out to involve, the terms do not move: the scope and the fee are agreed in writing before any work starts, a named practitioner reviews the result, and nothing is filed until you have approved it.

The published fees closest to US India tax treaty explained

For a US filer the India treaty rarely ends the matter: exempt income may still have to be disclosed on the return, and the position has to sit consistently with the filings made on the other side. A file that touches both returns is quoted as such, in writing, before work starts.

Corporate cross-border filing

$999fixed, before work starts

Covers: The corporate return and its cross-border schedules as one engagement, so the group files a consistent position everywhere.

See this fee page

Individual tax filing

$349fixed, before work starts

Covers: Personal returns for individuals, expats and non-residents — foreign income, foreign property and treaty relief handled in one engagement.

See this fee page

Non-resident & departure filings

$349fixed, before work starts

Covers: Returns for the year you leave, the year you arrive, and the years you earn rental or pension income from a country you no longer live in.

See this fee page

Why choose Legal Quotient for US India tax treaty explained

18,000+ clients served

Individuals, expats and corporations across India, the USA, Canada and the UAE have filed with us — 15+ years of cross-border work.

One team, not two firms billing separately

You are not the go-between for two sets of advisers with two sets of assumptions. One engagement covers each country the file touches.

Late and missed years are ordinary work

An unfiled history is not a reason to wait longer. We assess what is still open and what relief the delay attracts before the first return goes in.

The reporting penalties get named early

The heaviest exposure on a cross-border file is usually a disclosure form, not the tax. We identify which ones apply before a deadline turns into a penalty.

The firm’s founder at his desk in the Delhi office

US India tax treaty explained — the four phases

Step 1

First conversation

A call to our 24-hour helpline to establish the facts and the dates that matter

Step 2

Written quote

A written scope and a fixed fee before any work starts

Step 3

Preparation and sign-off

Preparation, then a named reviewer's sign-off before anything is filed

Step 4

Submission

Filing, then payment — after you have seen and approved the result

The team at work in the open-plan office

The engagement, start to finish

  • Step 1: Upload the file as it stands – A secure link arrives after the first call. Incomplete is fine; that is what the review is for.
  • Step 2: The number is settled up front – Priced from your own documents and confirmed in writing before any preparation begins.
  • Step 3: Both returns on one desk – One engagement covers every country the file touches, reconciled line against line.
  • Step 4: Your approval, then the filing – The return is yours to check first. We file once you say so.

Quoted up front, in writing.

Contact Us 24-hour helpline +1 (416) 619-0068

The rest of this practice

Every link below is a full page of its own — the same depth as this one, for its own subject.

Services these clients use most

Exit strategy for founders Everything on exit strategy for founders, at the same depth as this page.
Returning to Canada after years abroad Returning to Canada after years abroad tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
US person married to a non-resident spouse The full guide to US person married non-resident spouse, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Form T1141 — transfers to a non-resident trust Its own page: t1141 transfers non-resident trust — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Second opinion on a filed return Everything on second opinion on a filed return, at the same depth as this page.
FC-GPR & FC-TRS — inbound investment (India) Fc-gpr & fc-trs India — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Employee vs contractor — both countries The full guide to employee vs contractor — both countries, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Power of attorney for Indian tax matters Its own page: power of attorney for Indian tax matters — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Global mobility calendar & day tracking Everything on global mobility calendar & day tracking, at the same depth as this page.

Who we help

Tax for physiotherapists & allied health Everything on physiotherapists & allied health tax, at the same depth as this page.
Tax for seasonal agricultural workers Seasonal agricultural workers tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Management consultants — your filing calendar The full guide to management consultants your filing calendar, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Tax for software developers Its own page: software developers tax — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Food & beverage brands cross-border tax Everything on food & beverage brands cross border tax, at the same depth as this page.
Architecture practices cross-border tax Architecture practices cross border tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Cross-border truck drivers — what we charge The full guide to cross-border truck drivers what we charge, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Cross-border truck drivers — relief you're probably missing Its own page: cross-border truck drivers relief you're probably missing — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Tax for pharmacists Everything on pharmacists tax, at the same depth as this page.

Where our clients live and work

Lebanon tax for expats — country guide Everything on lebanon tax for expats, at the same depth as this page.
Botswana tax for expats — country guide Botswana tax for expats — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
US–Portugal tax corridor The full guide to US Portugal tax, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Ghana tax for expats — country guide Its own page: Ghana tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Spain tax for expats — country guide Everything on Spain tax for expats, at the same depth as this page.
Hungary tax for expats — country guide Hungary tax for expats — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Italy tax for expats — country guide The full guide to Italy tax for expats, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Hong Kong tax for expats — country guide Its own page: Hong Kong tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Ecuador tax for expats — country guide Everything on ecuador tax for expats, at the same depth as this page.

The people on your file

Five named practitioners, each with the part of a cross-border file they carry. Every page on this site says who reviewed it, and the reviewer is one of these people rather than an unnamed team.

Udit Gupta

Udit Gupta

Cross-Border Tax Expert

CA (ICAI), In-Depth Tax Trained

Reviews and signs off the practice's cross-border positions, and carries final responsibility for the treaty analysis on every file that leaves the office.

Abhinav Gupta

Abhinav Gupta

Canada Tax / International Tax

Canada Tax, International Tax, Cross-Border Tax, Transfer Pricing

Canadian returns with foreign income, non-resident filings, and the transfer-pricing documentation that runs alongside intercompany work.

Raghav Gupta

Raghav Gupta

International Tax

International Tax, Transfer Pricing Specialist

Benchmarking, method selection and the local-file and master-file sets that support a group's pricing policy under examination.

Anmol Mittal

Anmol Mittal

Canada and US tax

CPA Canada, CPA USA, CA (ICAI)

Files that have to be right on both sides of the border at once — dual filings, streamlined catch-ups, and the foreign tax credit reconciliation between them.

Vinayak Indolia

Vinayak Indolia

CFO advisory

CPA, CA. Fractional CFO and Senior Advisory Specialist

Groups that need the tax position and the finance function to agree: structure reviews, intercompany policy, and the reporting a board can act on.

Meet the whole team

What these engagements turn on

Case study 1

Green Card Kept, Moved to Canada — Both Returns Still Due

Holding a green card does not end the US filing obligation, and living in Canada starts a Canadian one. The engagement fixes residence under the treaty tie-breaker, then decides which return the relief is claimed on so the two do not contradict each other.

Read how this one runs
Case study 2

A Student or Researcher Covered by a Treaty Article

Several treaties carry a dedicated article for students, trainees and visiting researchers that displaces the ordinary employment rules. Whether it applies turns on the purpose of the stay and the source of the funds, both of which are evidenced rather than asserted.

Read how this one runs
Case study 3

The Two-Year Window After Returning to India

Returning residents pass through a transitional status in which foreign income is largely outside the Indian net. The engagement establishes when the window opens and closes, and puts the transactions that benefit inside it.

Read how this one runs
Case study 4

A Certificate Obtained Before the Money Moved

An application for a reduced or nil deduction is made in advance and decided on the computed liability, not on the gross amount. Applying after the payment leaves a refund claim in place of a certificate.

Read how this one runs
Case study 5

Never Filed a US Return — and Only Just Found Out

Born in the United States, left as an infant, and told by a bank that the returns were owed all along. The work is sequencing: establish which years are actually open, choose the catch-up route on the facts rather than filing quietly, and claim the exclusions and credits that were never taken.

Read how this one runs
Case study 6

Social Security Contributions Owed in Two Countries at Once

A totalization agreement assigns contributions to one system and exempts the other, but only against a certificate obtained in advance. Without it both sets come out of the same salary and neither is straightforward to recover.

Read how this one runs
Case study 7

A TFSA That Costs More Than It Saves

Canadian tax-free accounts are not tax-free to a US person, and some of them carry a reporting form of their own. The file is a review of what is held, what each account triggers on the US side, and whether the account is worth keeping once the reporting is priced in.

Read how this one runs
Case study 8

Moving Money Out of India and the Certificates It Needs

A remittance out of India needs its tax position certified before the bank will process it. The file establishes the character of the funds, produces the certification, and keeps the position consistent with the returns already filed.

Read how this one runs

All case studies — every published engagement in one place.

Where we deliver this work

Browse sideways: the pages below answer the neighbouring questions.

Where the work is delivered

More coverage detail

Core International & Cross-Border Tax Services

International Tax Planning & Advisory

Strategy and compliance for income, assets and families spread across borders.

Treaty residency & tie-breaker
FATCA reporting (Form 8938)
Foreign tax credit (Form 1116)
Multi-country filing calendar
Real estate holding structures
International tax planning
Pre-immigration tax planning
Family office structures
One coordinating team: filings on every side of the border are sequenced so treaty relief and foreign tax credits are claimed once — and in the right country.

U.S. & Cross-Border Tax Returns

Form 1040 from abroad
US state non-resident returns
FBAR (FinCEN 114) filing
Form 5472 — foreign-owned US corp
FIRPTA withholding (Form 8288)
US estate tax exposure
IRS streamlined foreign offshore
PFIC reporting (Form 8621)
Dual filers: U.S. citizens in Canada and Canadians with U.S. income run two parallel systems — we prepare both, in the right order, every year.

Expat & Emigration Tax

Departure tax leaving Canada
T1161 properties on emigration
Residency planning
Step-up in cost base on arrival
Split-year residency
Employment income under a treaty
Social security totalization
Returning to Canada after years abroad
The move year is its own project: the elections and valuations filed that year decide the next decade of both countries’ returns.

Non-Resident Canadian Tax

Section 216 rental return
NR4 & NR6 withholding
Section 217 pension return
Section 116 clearance certificate
Regulation 105 waiver
Non-resident employment income
Taxable Canadian property
Part XIII withholding review
Default withholding is 25% of gross: elective returns routinely turn over-withheld rent and pensions into refunds.

Transfer Pricing & BEPS

s.247 contemporaneous documentation
Functional & risk analysis
Benchmarking study
Intercompany agreements
Country-by-country report
BEPS & Pillar Two
Permanent establishment risk
TP audit defence file
Documentation prepared with the return is the cheapest insurance in international tax; reconstructing it during an audit is the most expensive.

Cross-Border Estates & Trusts

Cross-border wills
US estate tax for non-resident aliens
Terminal return & clearance certificate
Non-resident trusts (s.94)
T1141 & T1142 trust reporting
Inheriting property abroad
Graduated rate estates
Post-mortem planning & pipeline
Wills drafted for one country routinely misfire in the other — deemed disposition here, estate tax there, credits in between.

Cross-Border Corporate Tax

Entity selection across borders
Business profits & PE
Intercompany loans & thin cap
Paying dividends to a foreign parent
Global mobility & day tracking
Debt vs equity funding
Branch or subsidiary
Cross-border M&A due diligence
Expansion raises the same four questions every time — entity, PE, repatriation, payroll. We answer them before the tax authorities do.

India Tax for NRIs & Returning Residents

NRI residency day tests
NRE, NRO & FCNR accounts
TDS on property (s.195)
Lower or nil TDS certificate
Repatriating sale proceeds
Capital gains on Indian shares
India–Canada DTAA
ITR-2 for NRIs
The deduction is taken on the sale price, not the gain — which is why an NRI property sale strands cash unless the certificate is applied for before closing.

Canadian Tax with a Foreign Element

T1135 foreign property
T1134 foreign affiliates
Departure tax
Newcomer's first return
Returning to Canada
Split-year residency
US citizens in Canada
Canada–US corridor
Residency is decided on facts, not on a form — and the year you arrive or leave is the one where the largest amounts turn on the smallest details.

UAE Tax for Expats & Their Home Country

Expat tax in the UAE
Moving to the UAE
Moving back from the UAE
UAE property purchases
Retiring in the UAE
Canada–UAE corridor
India–UAE DTAA
US–UAE corridor
A zero-tax country is only half the answer — the question that decides the bill is whether the country you came from still treats you as resident.

Industries & Client Types We Serve Worldwide

Global E-commerce & Marketplaces
Technology & SaaS
Professional Services Firms
Cross-Border Real Estate
Importers, Exporters & Manufacturers
Athletes, Artists & Entertainers
Remote Workers & Digital Nomads
Investment Funds & Holding Companies

Global E-commerce & Marketplaces

  • Foreign VAT / GST / sales tax registrations
  • Marketplace withholding reviews
  • Inventory nexus & PE analysis
  • Multi-currency books reconciled
Explore E-commerce & Marketplaces

Technology & SaaS

  • Cross-border revenue sourcing & withholding
  • IP structuring with real substance
  • Equity for cross-border teams
  • U.S. expansion: entity & PE setup
Explore Technology & SaaS

Professional Services Firms

Firms and partners working across borders meet Regulation 105 withholding, PE risk on long engagements and per-country payroll for travelling staff.

A partnership is taxed in the hands of its partners, so one engagement abroad can reach every partner's personal return. The order matters: the waiver is applied for before the invoice, the presence is tracked before it becomes an establishment, and the payroll is registered before the first day worked in the other country.

  • Reg 105 / 102 waivers
  • Permanent establishment risk
  • Partner mobility planning
  • Cross-border withholding recovery
Explore Professional Services

Importers, Exporters & Manufacturers

  • Transfer pricing documentation (s.247)
  • Customs value vs transfer price
  • Foreign affiliate reporting (T1134)
  • Country-by-country reporting
Explore Trade & Manufacturing

Athletes, Artists & Entertainers

  • Reg 105 & U.S. CWA agreements
  • Multi-state & country calendars
  • Touring income allocation
  • Royalty & image-rights withholding
Explore Athletes & Entertainers

Remote Workers & Digital Nomads

  • Residency analysis before moving
  • Employer payroll exposure
  • Totalization & social security
  • Foreign tax credits
Explore Remote Workers

Investment Funds & Holding Companies

  • Treaty access & PPT reviews
  • FAPI & surplus computations
  • Withholding-efficient routing
  • Governance & substance
Explore Funds & Holdcos

US–India treaty explained — questions we are asked

US–India treaty explained: where does doing it myself start to cost money?

Some of it, yes — and we will say so on the call if that is the honest answer. The parts that are worth paying for are the ones where a missed election, a missed deadline or an unverified threshold costs more than the fee: the articles allocate taxing rights and cap withholding, and claims depend on residence evidence plus, for US filers, the interaction with citizenship-based taxation.

What if I have already filed and got it wrong?

That is a common starting point. We re-derive the position, identify whether an amendment or a disclosure route is the right vehicle, and tell you which one preserves the relief that is still available. The order matters more than the speed.

How long will it take?

It depends on the documents rather than on us. Once the pack is complete most filings turn around inside a fortnight; anything that needs a certificate from a tax authority runs on that authority's timetable, which we tell you at the start rather than at the end.

Can I move my 401(k) or IRA into an RRSP?

In limited circumstances, and rarely without cost. Canada allows a transfer of certain US plan proceeds into an RRSP with additional room for that purpose, but the withdrawal is a taxable distribution on the US side first, with withholding and potentially an additional charge for taking it early. Whether the Canadian credit fully absorbs that US tax is the calculation that decides it. Often leaving the plan where it is and drawing later is the better answer. See RRSP against 401(k) and IRA.

What is a double tax treaty and what does it actually do?

It is an agreement between two countries that divides up the right to tax. Article by article it decides which country taxes employment income, dividends, interest, royalties, pensions, property and business profits — and where both may tax, it caps what the source country can withhold and tells the other to give credit. It also breaks residence ties and opens a government-to-government channel for disputes. What it never does is apply itself: a treaty position is claimed. See our treaty work.

How is foreign tax credit claimed in India?

By furnishing Form 67 with proof of the foreign tax — the certificate or statement from the other country's authority or payer — and by relieving the income under the specific DTAA article rather than generally. The credit is limited to the Indian tax on that income, and it is computed source by source rather than in one pool. The deadline for furnishing Form 67 has been amended more than once, so we confirm it for the year rather than assume. See foreign tax credit in India.

Do you charge for the first meeting?

No. The helpline is open 24 hours a day and the first call is free, and if the conclusion is that there is no work to do we tell you that on the call.

What happens after the filing?

You get the filed copies and a note of anything due next year, with the dates. Where an authority responds, that correspondence comes to us if the authorisation is in place.

Tax terms explained

Repatriable fundsReasonable causeShadow payrollDeemed residentFirst-time penalty abatementEmigrantPublished feeDual consolidated lossPart-year residentFBARFC-GPRSection 195 TDSMATEqualisation levy Browse the full A–Z glossary

Related pages

More in this section

All treaties & withholdingTreaty residency tie-breaker (Article IV)Canada–US treaty explainedCanada–India DTAA explainedEmployment income — the treaty articleSection 195 — TDS under a DTAA on Indian paymentsPensions and annuities — the treaty article

Connected engagements

Form 1040-X — amended returnCanadian with foreign inheritanceCanada–India tax corridorForm 8288-C — section 1446(f) withholdingDigital nomad with no fixed residenceForm 1116 — foreign tax credit (individual)

Short answers

How does US–India treaty explained work in practice?
Fixed fee agreed before we start

Let us take US–India treaty explained off your desk

Describe what happened and which countries are involved; the fee comes back in writing before anything begins.

Contact Us 24-hour helpline +1 (416) 619-0068 See fixed fees
  • Offices in India, the USA, Canada and the UAE
  • A named reviewer signs off every filing
  • Your existing accountant keeps the domestic file

Our practitioners are alumni of leading accounting and tax institutions

Where our partners studied — CPA Canada (In-Depth Tax Program), AICPA, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants.

Request a Quote +1 (416) 619-0068