Reasonably priced Certificate of residency — Canada, US, India

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Every treaty claim eventually needs a piece of paper from the other country's tax authority — and each of Canada, the United States and India issues and demands it differently. Reasonably priced certificate of residency with a fixed fee agreed in writing before any work starts. Call the 24-hour helpline on +1 (416) 619-0068, or request a written quote today.

+1 (416) 619-0068 See fixed fees
  • 15+Years of cross-border experience
  • 18,000+Clients served
  • 5.0Google rating
  • 4Global offices — India, USA, Canada & UAE
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Secure a fixed quote

First we read your documents, then you get the price in writing, and only then does the work begin.

24-hour helpline: +1 (416) 619-0068
  • Fixed fee agreed before work starts
  • Google rating 5.0 out of 5
  • 24-hour helpline: +1 (416) 619-0068
The short answer

Every treaty claim eventually needs a piece of paper from the other country's tax authority — and each of Canada, the United States and India issues and demands it differently. The certificate proves residence for a specified period to a foreign payer or authority.

Who this applies to

  • A transaction or exit is planned in the next two years
  • Anti-abuse tests have never been applied to your treaty positions
  • Nobody owns the filing calendar for the foreign entities
  • A lender, buyer or investor has started asking tax questions
  • The board has never seen the group's tax exposures written down

That list is deliberately concrete. If you recognise yourself in it, this page is the right starting point; if you do not, tell us and we will point you elsewhere without charging for it.

Two of the firm’s advisers at the glass desk in the Delhi office

Certificate of residency Canada US India — priced before we start

The fee for a certificate of residency depends on which authority is issuing it and how many periods you need covered. One certificate from one country for one income year is straightforward; certificates from Canada, the United States and India for the same client, each on its own form and lead time, is a longer piece of work.

Dual filing — 1040 + T1 together — fixed-fee price

From $449

fixed, quoted before work starts

Both returns prepared as one engagement, in the order the credit requires, so relief lands where it is usable rather than being claimed twice in the wrong place.
See the full fee page

Individual tax filing

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Returns for people whose tax position did not stay in one country, including the years residence itself is in question.
See the fee schedule

Corporate cross-border filing

From $999

fixed, quoted before work starts

Returns for companies with foreign subsidiaries, foreign income or foreign shareholders, and the schedules each of those triggers.
See the fee schedule

Non-resident & departure filings

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

For anyone taxed by a country they do not live in — rent, pensions and investment income reaching across a border after the move.
See the fee schedule

Payroll & mobility setup

From $999

fixed, quoted before work starts

Employer registration and withholding for staff on assignment, arranged before the first pay run rather than corrected after it.
See the fee schedule

Foreign asset & information reporting

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

The reporting obligations that attach to owning something abroad, worked out from your holdings rather than from the tax return alone.
See the fee schedule

Catch-up & voluntary disclosure

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Bringing an unfiled history current: which years are still open, which programme applies, and what the exposure is before you commit.
See the fee schedule

Transfer pricing documentation

From $2,500

fixed, quoted before work starts

Benchmarking and documentation for related-party dealings, prepared to the standard the reviewing authority applies.
See the fee schedule

All published fees on one page — every engagement, one list, no ranges hiding surprises.

The rule behind the paperwork

Every treaty claim eventually needs a piece of paper from the other country's tax authority — and each of Canada, the United States and India issues and demands it differently.

The certificate proves residence for a specified period to a foreign payer or authority. Lead times are weeks rather than days, the period must match the income year, and some countries require their own supplementary declaration alongside it.

The consequence is that certificate of residency — Canada, US, India is rarely won or lost on the return itself. It is decided by whether the right document existed at the right moment, and by whether the two countries were dealt with in the order that makes the relief usable rather than merely claimable.

The standard here is simple: no figure without a source for your year. Anything that cannot meet it is written as a mechanism, so you can see exactly what the rule does even where the number has to be confirmed before filing. See also form 8288 — FIRPTA withholding return and form 5173 — transfer certificate.

What we actually file

  • A written structure review with the positions and their support
  • The filing calendar, by entity and jurisdiction, with owners
  • The elections and disclosures the plan depends on
  • The evidence pack for substance and treaty entitlement
  • A tax risk register with quantum and mitigation per exposure

The numbers, end to end

Here is the rule doing its work on an actual set of amounts.

Gross withholding against a net-basis return

A non-resident receives C$57,000 in the year. Assume withholding at 18% on the gross amount, and assume deductible costs of C$48,450 against it.

ItemAmount
Gross amount receivedC$57,000
Withheld at source (assumed 18% of gross)C$10,260
Deductible costsC$48,450
Net amount actually earnedC$8,550
Tax on the net amount (assumed graduated result)C$1,710
Difference recoverable by filingC$8,550

Filing on a net basis recovers C$8,550 of the C$10,260 withheld. That difference is the entire reason the elective return exists, and it is lost by not filing. The shape of that result holds; the size of it depends entirely on your own numbers and dates.

An illustration, not a client file. The sums are chosen for legibility and the thresholds are stated for the example alone — nothing reaches a filing until it has been confirmed at source for your own year.

The four steps

  1. 1We establish what happened and when, because every position here is anchored to a date
  2. 2A written scope and a fixed price, so you know the cost before committing
  3. 3The filings are prepared, cross-checked against each other, and reviewed by name
  4. 4You see the result, approve it, and we file it

Fees for this work

Fees for certificate of residency — Canada, US, India are quoted as a fixed amount for a defined scope. There is no hourly meter and no surprise on the invoice: the number is agreed in writing before anything starts. Comparable engagements and their fixed fees are set out on the pricing pages.

  • Authorisation with each authority, so we see the assessments and slips directly rather than asking you for them.
  • Documents move through an access-controlled portal rather than email.
  • Rated 5.0 out of 5 stars on Google, on a profile open for you to read.

What to do next

If that describes your position, the next step is a short call — not a form. The fastest start is a short call and three things: what happened, when it happened, and which countries are involved. Everything else we can ask for as it comes up.

Reviewed against current guidance for the 2025 and 2026 filing seasons by Udit Gupta, Cross-Border Tax Expert, Legal Quotient Consultants. General guidance only. Your own facts decide the answer, so bring them to a call before relying on this.

Canada US tax treaty — what this page covers

This is the page to read on Canada US tax treaty. It takes certificate of residency in order — the test that decides who is affected, the returns and forms that follow from it, and a fee quoted in writing before anything starts.

Every treaty claim eventually needs a piece of paper from the other country's tax authority — and each of Canada, the United States and India issues and demands it differently.

From first contact to filed return

  1. Share your documents

    A secure upload link arrives after the first call — send files in any state.

  2. A written fixed fee

    The quote is fixed from what you send; it does not move once accepted.

  3. Preparation, both sides at once

    The returns are drafted together, reconciled line against line.

  4. Approve, then file

    Nothing is filed until you have seen it and approved it.

How certificate of residency Canada US India is handled here

Factor Legal Quotient Hourly billing model
Pricing A fixed fee, agreed in writing before work starts Hourly, billed as incurred
Experience 15+ years of cross-border work, 18,000+ clients Varies by file
Both sides of the border Prepared together by one team, so relief is claimed exactly once One country at a time, reconciled later
Who reviews it A named practitioner, published on the page Whoever the queue reaches
Where the work happens Our offices in India, the USA, Canada and the UAE Whichever single office you can travel to

Four terms worth pinning down

Section 247 penalty
Canada's transfer-pricing penalty, which contemporaneous documentation is designed to prevent. It sits on top of the adjustment, not instead of it.
Part XIII tax
Canada's flat withholding on passive payments to non-residents — rent, dividends, interest, pensions, royalties — which a treaty may reduce if the eligibility declaration is on file.
TCS
Tax collected at source, applied in India to specified transactions including outward remittances. It is a prepayment creditable against the year's tax, not a cost.
Marketplace facilitator
A platform required to collect tax on sales it facilitates, shifting but rarely eliminating the seller's own registration and reporting duties.
certificate of residency Canada US India: Our analysis

The certificate proves residence for a specified period to a foreign payer or authority.

None of what follows shifts the terms. Scope and fee are settled in writing before anything is prepared, the result carries a named reviewer, and nothing is filed unseen.

The published fees closest to certificate of residency Canada US India

The paperwork around the certificate is the rest of it. Some countries want their own declaration filed alongside, the period stated has to match the income year the payer is withholding on, and a certificate obtained for the wrong span has to be applied for again rather than amended.

Corporate cross-border filing

$999fixed, before work starts

Covers: Corporate returns with foreign income, related-party reporting and cross-border structures, for companies of any size.

See this fee page

Individual tax filing

$349fixed, before work starts

Covers: Returns for people whose tax position did not stay in one country, including the years residence itself is in question.

See this fee page

Non-resident & departure filings

$349fixed, before work starts

Covers: For anyone taxed by a country they do not live in — rent, pensions and investment income reaching across a border after the move.

See this fee page

Why choose Legal Quotient for certificate of residency Canada US India

Both sides prepared together

Two returns built against each other by one team, so relief is claimed exactly once and nothing falls between the two systems.

Residence is tested, not assumed

Where you are resident for treaty purposes is a question with a method. We work through it and write down the answer, with the facts it rests on.

Filed with the authority, not just prepared

The engagement runs to submission and to the correspondence that follows it, including the queries that arrive months later.

Cross-border is the whole practice

International and cross-border tax is all we do — not a sideline next to domestic work. The edge cases on this page are our ordinary Tuesday.

Two of the firm’s advisers at a desk in the Delhi office

Certificate of residency Canada US India — the four phases

Step 1

Establishing the facts

We start with the chronology: dates, countries, and what has already been filed

Step 2

Agreeing the fee

You get the scope and the fee in writing before we touch anything

Step 3

Drafting and review

The work is prepared and reviewed by a named person, not a queue

Step 4

Filing and follow-up

Nothing is filed until you have read it

The team reviewing a file together at a desk

A fixed quote first, in writing

  • Step 1: Send the documents as they are – No tidying required — forward what you have and we tell you what is missing.
  • Step 2: Get a fixed quote in writing – Priced from your actual documents before any work begins, not estimated after.
  • Step 3: Both countries prepared together – One team builds the filings against each other so the relief lands exactly once.
  • Step 4: Review, then file – You approve the finished work before we file it.

Quoted up front, in writing.

Contact Us 24-hour helpline +1 (416) 619-0068

Keep reading, sideways

Each of these carries its own guide, pricing pointers and FAQ.

Core services for this situation

Expatriation tax (US s.877A) Its own page: expatriation tax (US s.877a) — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Moving crypto to a low-tax country Everything on moving crypto to a low-tax country, at the same depth as this page.
Transfer pricing in India — s.92 and Form 3CEB Transfer pricing in India — s.92 and form 3ceb — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Second opinion on an existing structure The full guide to second opinion on an existing structure, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
US–India treaty explained Its own page: US India tax treaty explained — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Form RC269 — foreign plan contributions Everything on rc269 foreign plan contributions, at the same depth as this page.
Scrutiny and reassessment notices for NRIs Scrutiny and reassessment notices for NRIs — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Short-term business visitors The full guide to short-term business visitors, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Foreign-owned Canadian company — filings Its own page: foreign-owned Canadian company filings — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.

Who we help

Management consultants — what you owe in each country Its own page: management consultants what you owe in each country — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Nurses working abroad — what you owe in each country Everything on nurses working abroad what you owe in each country, at the same depth as this page.
Tax for day traders Day traders tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Tax for aid & ngo workers The full guide to aid & ngo workers tax, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Construction & contracting — what you owe in each country Its own page: construction & contracting what you owe in each country — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Seafarers & mariners — relief you're probably missing Everything on seafarers & mariners relief you're probably missing, at the same depth as this page.
Individuals & families abroad cross-border tax Individuals & families abroad cross border tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Franchise owners — relief you're probably missing The full guide to franchise owners relief you're probably missing, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Tax for nurses working abroad Its own page: nurses working abroad tax — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.

Countries and corridors this work reaches

Cayman Islands tax for expats — country guide Its own page: cayman islands tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Zimbabwe tax for expats — country guide Everything on zimbabwe tax for expats, at the same depth as this page.
India–United Kingdom tax corridor India United Kingdom tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Malaysia tax for expats — country guide The full guide to Malaysia tax for expats, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Senegal tax for expats — country guide Its own page: senegal tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Qatar tax for expats — country guide Everything on Qatar tax for expats, at the same depth as this page.
Colombia tax for expats — country guide Colombia tax for expats — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Canada–Singapore tax corridor The full guide to Canada Singapore tax, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Malta tax for expats — country guide Its own page: Malta tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.

The people on your file

Five named practitioners, each with the part of a cross-border file they carry. Every page on this site says who reviewed it, and the reviewer is one of these people rather than an unnamed team.

Udit Gupta

Udit Gupta

Cross-Border Tax Expert

CA (ICAI), In-Depth Tax Trained

Reviews and signs off the practice's cross-border positions, and carries final responsibility for the treaty analysis on every file that leaves the office.

Abhinav Gupta

Abhinav Gupta

Canada Tax / International Tax

Canada Tax, International Tax, Cross-Border Tax, Transfer Pricing

Canadian returns with foreign income, non-resident filings, and the transfer-pricing documentation that runs alongside intercompany work.

Raghav Gupta

Raghav Gupta

International Tax

International Tax, Transfer Pricing Specialist

Benchmarking, method selection and the local-file and master-file sets that support a group's pricing policy under examination.

Anmol Mittal

Anmol Mittal

Canada and US tax

CPA Canada, CPA USA, CA (ICAI)

Files that have to be right on both sides of the border at once — dual filings, streamlined catch-ups, and the foreign tax credit reconciliation between them.

Vinayak Indolia

Vinayak Indolia

CFO advisory

CPA, CA. Fractional CFO and Senior Advisory Specialist

Groups that need the tax position and the finance function to agree: structure reviews, intercompany policy, and the reporting a board can act on.

Meet the whole team

What these engagements turn on

Case study 1

Residency Changed Mid-Year and Both Returns Assumed a Full One

A move part-way through a year produces two part-year positions, not two full ones. The engagement establishes the date residence actually changed, allocates income either side of it, and amends whichever return was filed on the wrong footing.

Read how this one runs
Case study 2

Moving Money Out of India and the Certificates It Needs

A remittance out of India needs its tax position certified before the bank will process it. The file establishes the character of the funds, produces the certification, and keeps the position consistent with the returns already filed.

Read how this one runs
Case study 3

Deemed Resident or Factual Resident — Not the Same File

The two statuses attract different returns, different credits and different provincial treatment, and the label is decided by facts rather than chosen. Establishing which applies is the work; the filing follows from it without argument.

Read how this one runs
Case study 4

A US Filer Married to Someone Outside the System

Electing to treat a non-resident spouse as a US filer buys joint rates and brings that spouse's worldwide income and foreign accounts into the return. The election is easy to make and hard to revoke, so both positions are modelled first.

Read how this one runs
Case study 5

Interest and Penalties Put to a Relief Application

Relief is discretionary and is decided on the circumstances that caused the delay, evidenced year by year. The application is built from the same chronology the filings rest on, so the two cannot contradict each other.

Read how this one runs
Case study 6

Accounts Reported Late When the Income Already Was

Where the income was on the return and only the account report was missed, a narrow route allows late filing with a reason attached. It is open only while no income is unreported and no examination has begun, which is why it is checked first.

Read how this one runs
Case study 7

Indian Rent Collected While Resident Somewhere Else

Rent from Indian property is taxed in India and again where you live, with relief on one side only. The file gets the Indian deduction right first, then claims the credit on the home return against what was actually paid.

Read how this one runs
Case study 8

A Company Abroad Owned by a US Person

A business incorporated where the owner lives is a foreign corporation to the IRS, with a reporting package of its own and schedules that need local accounts restated. Classification comes first, because it decides what is reportable and when profits are taxed.

Read how this one runs

All case studies — every published engagement in one place.

Where we deliver this work

Browse sideways: the pages below answer the neighbouring questions.

Where the work is delivered

More coverage detail

Core International & Cross-Border Tax Services

International Tax Planning & Advisory

Strategy and compliance for income, assets and families spread across borders.

Treaty residency & tie-breaker
FATCA reporting (Form 8938)
Foreign tax credit (Form 1116)
Multi-country filing calendar
Real estate holding structures
International tax planning
Pre-immigration tax planning
Family office structures
One coordinating team: filings on every side of the border are sequenced so treaty relief and foreign tax credits are claimed once — and in the right country.

U.S. & Cross-Border Tax Returns

Form 1040 from abroad
US state non-resident returns
FBAR (FinCEN 114) filing
Form 5472 — foreign-owned US corp
FIRPTA withholding (Form 8288)
US estate tax exposure
IRS streamlined foreign offshore
PFIC reporting (Form 8621)
Dual filers: U.S. citizens in Canada and Canadians with U.S. income run two parallel systems — we prepare both, in the right order, every year.

Expat & Emigration Tax

Departure tax leaving Canada
T1161 properties on emigration
Residency planning
Step-up in cost base on arrival
Split-year residency
Employment income under a treaty
Social security totalization
Returning to Canada after years abroad
The move year is its own project: the elections and valuations filed that year decide the next decade of both countries’ returns.

Non-Resident Canadian Tax

Section 216 rental return
NR4 & NR6 withholding
Section 217 pension return
Section 116 clearance certificate
Regulation 105 waiver
Non-resident employment income
Taxable Canadian property
Part XIII withholding review
Default withholding is 25% of gross: elective returns routinely turn over-withheld rent and pensions into refunds.

Transfer Pricing & BEPS

s.247 contemporaneous documentation
Functional & risk analysis
Benchmarking study
Intercompany agreements
Country-by-country report
BEPS & Pillar Two
Permanent establishment risk
TP audit defence file
Documentation prepared with the return is the cheapest insurance in international tax; reconstructing it during an audit is the most expensive.

Cross-Border Estates & Trusts

Cross-border wills
US estate tax for non-resident aliens
Terminal return & clearance certificate
Non-resident trusts (s.94)
T1141 & T1142 trust reporting
Inheriting property abroad
Graduated rate estates
Post-mortem planning & pipeline
Wills drafted for one country routinely misfire in the other — deemed disposition here, estate tax there, credits in between.

Cross-Border Corporate Tax

Entity selection across borders
Business profits & PE
Intercompany loans & thin cap
Paying dividends to a foreign parent
Global mobility & day tracking
Debt vs equity funding
Branch or subsidiary
Cross-border M&A due diligence
Expansion raises the same four questions every time — entity, PE, repatriation, payroll. We answer them before the tax authorities do.

India Tax for NRIs & Returning Residents

NRI residency day tests
NRE, NRO & FCNR accounts
TDS on property (s.195)
Lower or nil TDS certificate
Repatriating sale proceeds
Capital gains on Indian shares
India–Canada DTAA
ITR-2 for NRIs
The deduction is taken on the sale price, not the gain — which is why an NRI property sale strands cash unless the certificate is applied for before closing.

Canadian Tax with a Foreign Element

T1135 foreign property
T1134 foreign affiliates
Departure tax
Newcomer's first return
Returning to Canada
Split-year residency
US citizens in Canada
Canada–US corridor
Residency is decided on facts, not on a form — and the year you arrive or leave is the one where the largest amounts turn on the smallest details.

UAE Tax for Expats & Their Home Country

Expat tax in the UAE
Moving to the UAE
Moving back from the UAE
UAE property purchases
Retiring in the UAE
Canada–UAE corridor
India–UAE DTAA
US–UAE corridor
A zero-tax country is only half the answer — the question that decides the bill is whether the country you came from still treats you as resident.

Industries & Client Types We Serve Worldwide

Global E-commerce & Marketplaces
Technology & SaaS
Professional Services Firms
Cross-Border Real Estate
Importers, Exporters & Manufacturers
Athletes, Artists & Entertainers
Remote Workers & Digital Nomads
Investment Funds & Holding Companies

Global E-commerce & Marketplaces

  • Foreign VAT / GST / sales tax registrations
  • Marketplace withholding reviews
  • Inventory nexus & PE analysis
  • Multi-currency books reconciled
Explore E-commerce & Marketplaces

Technology & SaaS

  • Cross-border revenue sourcing & withholding
  • IP structuring with real substance
  • Equity for cross-border teams
  • U.S. expansion: entity & PE setup
Explore Technology & SaaS

Professional Services Firms

Firms and partners working across borders meet Regulation 105 withholding, PE risk on long engagements and per-country payroll for travelling staff.

A partnership is taxed in the hands of its partners, so one engagement abroad can reach every partner's personal return. The order matters: the waiver is applied for before the invoice, the presence is tracked before it becomes an establishment, and the payroll is registered before the first day worked in the other country.

  • Reg 105 / 102 waivers
  • Permanent establishment risk
  • Partner mobility planning
  • Cross-border withholding recovery
Explore Professional Services

Importers, Exporters & Manufacturers

  • Transfer pricing documentation (s.247)
  • Customs value vs transfer price
  • Foreign affiliate reporting (T1134)
  • Country-by-country reporting
Explore Trade & Manufacturing

Athletes, Artists & Entertainers

  • Reg 105 & U.S. CWA agreements
  • Multi-state & country calendars
  • Touring income allocation
  • Royalty & image-rights withholding
Explore Athletes & Entertainers

Remote Workers & Digital Nomads

  • Residency analysis before moving
  • Employer payroll exposure
  • Totalization & social security
  • Foreign tax credits
Explore Remote Workers

Investment Funds & Holding Companies

  • Treaty access & PPT reviews
  • FAPI & surplus computations
  • Withholding-efficient routing
  • Governance & substance
Explore Funds & Holdcos

Certificate of residency — Canada, US, India — questions we are asked

Certificate of residency — Canada, US, India: what part of this actually needs a professional?

Some of it, yes — and we will say so on the call if that is the honest answer. The parts that are worth paying for are the ones where a missed election, a missed deadline or an unverified threshold costs more than the fee: the certificate proves residence for a specified period to a foreign payer or authority.

What if I have already filed and got it wrong?

That is a common starting point. We re-derive the position, identify whether an amendment or a disclosure route is the right vehicle, and tell you which one preserves the relief that is still available. The order matters more than the speed.

How long will it take?

It depends on the documents rather than on us. Once the pack is complete most filings turn around inside a fortnight; anything that needs a certificate from a tax authority runs on that authority's timetable, which we tell you at the start rather than at the end.

What is a double tax treaty and what does it actually do?

It is an agreement between two countries that divides up the right to tax. Article by article it decides which country taxes employment income, dividends, interest, royalties, pensions, property and business profits — and where both may tax, it caps what the source country can withhold and tells the other to give credit. It also breaks residence ties and opens a government-to-government channel for disputes. What it never does is apply itself: a treaty position is claimed. See our treaty work.

What is a tax treaty?

A bilateral agreement that allocates taxing rights between two countries so the same income is not taxed twice without relief. It decides which country may tax each income type, caps withholding rates at source, and supplies a tie-breaker when both countries consider you resident. A treaty does not reduce tax automatically — you claim its benefit on a return, a withholding form or a residency certificate. Tax treaty vs domestic law shows how the two interact.

What is RNOR status?

Resident but not ordinarily resident — a transitional category in India between non-residence and full residence, reached on the day counts after returning from a period abroad. While it lasts, certain foreign income stays outside the Indian tax base, which makes the timing of a return to India worth planning rather than leaving to chance. It is temporary, and the window is set by the day-count rules. See RNOR status.

Do you charge for the first meeting?

No. The helpline is open 24 hours a day and the first call is free, and if the conclusion is that there is no work to do we tell you that on the call.

Do you handle the other country too?

For Canada, the United States and India, yes — that is the whole point of a corridor desk. For a fourth country we coordinate with a local adviser and keep ownership of the interaction between the two systems.

Tax terms explained

Withholding certificateForm 67GST/HSTStreamlined filingFC-GPRTax risk registerGrossing upWrapped assetCloser connectionAdjusted cost baseRollbackHypothetical taxBEATReviewer sign-off Browse the full A–Z glossary

Related pages

More in this section

All treaties & withholdingTie-breaking dual residency in practiceCanada–US treaty explainedRegulation 102 waiverWhich treaty wins when three countries applyWithholding refund & recovery claimsPensions and annuities — the treaty article

Adjacent services

India–UAE tax corridorUS citizen in Canada — filing US taxes from abroadNon-resident rental income from Canadian propertyForm 8621 — PFICAccidental American who never filed US taxesWorking remotely from abroad — the tax implications

Common questions here

How does certificate of residency work in practice?
Fixed fee agreed before we start

Certificate of residency — Canada, US, India, quoted before we start

One call to the 24-hour helpline is enough to tell you what has to be filed, what it costs, and whether you need us at all.

Contact Us 24-hour helpline +1 (416) 619-0068 See fixed fees
  • Offices in India, the USA, Canada and the UAE
  • Rated 5.0 out of 5 stars on Google
  • 24-hour helpline, +1 (416) 619-0068

Our practitioners are alumni of leading accounting and tax institutions

Where our partners studied — CPA Canada (In-Depth Tax Program), AICPA, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants.

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