Cost-effective Form T1135 — foreign income verification statement

Form T1135 — who files it, when it is due, what late filing costs, and what we charge to prepare it. Canada (CRA). Cost-effective T1135 with a fixed fee agreed in writing before any work starts. Call the 24-hour helpline on +1 (416) 619-0068, or request a written quote today.

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  • 15+ years of cross-border experience
  • Fixed fee agreed before work starts
  • 24-hour helpline: +1 (416) 619-0068
In 60 words

Form T1135 is an information return: The foreign income verification statement, reporting specified foreign property held by a Canadian resident. Canadian residents — individuals, corporations, trusts and partnerships — whose specified foreign property exceeds the reporting threshold at any time in the year, measured on cost, not market value.

Who this applies to

Canadian residents — individuals, corporations, trusts and partnerships — whose specified foreign property exceeds the reporting threshold at any time in the year, measured on cost, not market value.

Here is the part that decides your answer. Cost amount, not current value, and the aggregate of everything: a paid-off apartment abroad, foreign shares held in a foreign brokerage, and a foreign business interest are all in the same total, while foreign shares held inside a Canadian registered plan or a Canadian brokerage are treated differently again.

Two of the firm’s advisers at the glass desk in the Delhi office

Foreign income verification statement — priced before we start

What decides the fee on a foreign income verification statement is the number of holdings and the number of years behind you, not what the property is worth: one account and one current year is a short piece of work, and several accounts across unfiled years is a different engagement. Both are quoted in writing first.

T1135 foreign property filing — fixed-fee price

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

The Canadian foreign property statement built on cost amount, in Canadian dollars, across everything the test reaches — including holdings people assume are excluded.
See the full fee page

FBAR & Form 8938 disclosure — fixed-fee price

From $449

fixed, quoted before work starts

Both US foreign-asset reports prepared from one account and asset list, with the different contents each of them requires, and reconciled to the return they accompany.
See the full fee page

Foreign asset & information reporting

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

The information returns that carry the heaviest penalties — foreign accounts, foreign property, foreign affiliates — prepared from one asset list.
See the fee schedule

Individual tax filing

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

One engagement for a personal return that touches more than one country: the income, the assets held abroad and the relief claimed against them.
See the fee schedule

Catch-up & voluntary disclosure

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Bringing an unfiled history current: which years are still open, which programme applies, and what the exposure is before you commit.
See the fee schedule

Non-resident & departure filings

From $349

fixed, quoted before work starts

Returns for the year you leave, the year you arrive, and the years you earn rental or pension income from a country you no longer live in.
See the fee schedule

Corporate cross-border filing

From $999

fixed, quoted before work starts

Company filings where income, ownership or operations cross a border, with the related-party disclosures that come with them.
See the fee schedule

Transfer pricing documentation

From $2,500

fixed, quoted before work starts

Local file, master file and benchmarking for groups trading across borders, documented to the standard the authority expects.
See the fee schedule

All published fees on one page — one page, every published fee, nothing quoted as a vague bracket.

What the reporting test actually looks at

What decides whether Form T1135 applies
What the test looks atWhere the figure comes from
The obligationThe foreign income verification statement, reporting specified foreign property held by a Canadian resident.
Who it bindsCanadian residents — individuals, corporations, trusts and partnerships — whose specified foreign property exceeds the reporting threshold at any time in the year, measured on cost, not market value.
Jurisdiction and authorityCanada — CRA
Category of filingInformation return

When it is due

Information returns are generally due with — or on the same timetable as — the return they accompany, so the deadline is the filing deadline of the underlying return unless the rules set a separate date. Where an extension covers the return, confirm whether it also covers this form; several information returns keep their own date. In practice the binding constraint is usually a document that has to arrive from somewhere else, which is why the timetable is mapped backwards from the deadline.

What late or missed filing costs

The penalty on an information return is charged per form and per year, and it does not depend on tax being owed. That is the whole risk profile: a filer with no tax to pay can still accumulate a substantial liability across unfiled years, and the exposure compounds with each additional entity or account that should have been reported. None of that is unusual, and none of it is unfixable. It is, however, cheaper to address before an authority raises it.

A worked example

Put numbers against it and the shape of the answer is obvious.

A deemed disposition on the day residency ends

A portfolio bought for C$244,000 is worth C$409,920 on the departure day. Nothing is sold. Assume half the gain enters income and assume a 48% marginal rate on it.

A deemed disposition on the day residency ends
ItemAmount
Cost of the propertyC$244,000
Value on the departure dayC$409,920
Accrued gain treated as realisedC$165,920
Amount assumed to enter incomeC$82,960
Tax at an assumed 48%C$39,821

C$39,821 becomes payable in a year with no sale and no cash. That is what makes the departure date a planning variable: losses realised before it, an election to defer payment against security, and defensible valuations for anything private all change this number. The shape of that result holds; the size of it depends entirely on your own numbers and dates.

An illustration, not a client file. The sums are chosen for legibility and the thresholds are stated for the example alone — nothing reaches a filing until it has been confirmed at source for your own year.

How we prepare and file it, and what it costs

Form T1135 is priced as part of the filing set it travels with, quoted in writing before any work begins. A change in scope is re-quoted rather than added to the invoice. See the returning to India after years abroad for comparable engagements.

How the engagement runs

  1. 1A first call to map the obligations across every country involved
  2. 2A single fixed fee covering the whole set, agreed before we begin
  3. 3Preparation in the order that makes the relief usable, with a reviewer's sign-off
  4. 4You approve the finished work, and we file it
  • A change of scope is re-quoted before the work, never added to the invoice after it.
  • A 24-hour helpline, +1 (416) 619-0068, before you commit to anything.
  • 18,000+ clients served across 4 global offices: India, the USA, Canada and the UAE.

Bring last year's returns and we will tell you what is missing.

Read and approved for the 2025 and 2026 filing seasons by Udit Gupta, Cross-Border Tax Expert, Legal Quotient Consultants. Published as general information. For a position on your own file, call the 24-hour helpline.

Foreign income verification statement — what this page covers

People reach this page searching for foreign income verification statement. It is covered here as it applies to T1135 — who it applies to, what has to be filed, and what it costs, at a fixed fee agreed before the work starts.

People also search for: foreign income verification · indirect tax · what are tax implications · foreign employment income · how to report foreign income.

Cost amount, not current value, and the aggregate of everything: a paid-off apartment abroad, foreign shares held in a foreign brokerage, and a foreign business interest are all in the same total, while foreign shares held inside a Canadian registered plan or a Canadian brokerage are treated differently again.

The four phases of the work

  1. Documents first, questions second

    We read the file before asking anything, so the questions we do ask are the ones that matter.

  2. A quote you can hold us to

    Fixed in writing against a defined scope. No hourly meter, and no revision after the fact.

  3. The order of filing decided deliberately

    Which return goes first can decide whether relief is available at all. That is planned, not discovered.

  4. Nothing filed without your sign-off

    You see the completed work, ask what you need to, and approve it before submission.

What you are actually buying with foreign income verification statement

Factor Legal Quotient Hourly billing model
Pricing A fixed fee, agreed in writing before work starts Hourly, billed as incurred
Experience 15+ years of cross-border work, 18,000+ clients Varies by file
Both sides of the border Prepared together by one team, so relief is claimed exactly once One country at a time, reconciled later
Who reviews it A named practitioner, published on the page Whoever the queue reaches
Where the work happens Our offices in India, the USA, Canada and the UAE Whichever single office you can travel to

Key terms behind this page, defined

Master file
A transfer-pricing document describing the group as a whole — structure, intangibles, financing — filed locally in several countries at once.
Situs
The location of an asset for tax purposes. It, not the owner's residence, decides whether an estate tax applies to a non-resident's holding.
Reassessment notice
A notice reopening a closed year. The first response is about the validity of the reopening, not the merits.
Effectively connected income
US-source income connected with a US trade or business, taxed on a net basis at graduated rates on a return rather than by flat gross withholding.
foreign income verification statement: How we read this one

Cost amount, not current value, and the aggregate of everything: a paid-off apartment abroad, foreign shares held in a foreign brokerage, and a foreign business interest are all in the same total, while foreign shares held inside a Canadian registered plan or a Canadian brokerage are treated differently again.

However the file develops, three things stay fixed: a written scope and fee before work begins, a named practitioner reviewing the result, and your approval before anything is filed.

Fixed fees around foreign income verification statement

The published fees nearest this work, for reference. Where a foreign income verification statement is part of a wider catch-up, the scope of that engagement is what is quoted rather than the statement on its own.

Individual tax filing

$349fixed, before work starts

Covers: A personal filing built from your own documents — employment, investment and rental income across borders, with the treaty position set out.

See this fee page

Catch-up & voluntary disclosure

$349fixed, before work starts

Covers: Missed years brought current under the disclosure programme that fits, with the penalty position worked out before anything is filed.

See this fee page

Why choose Legal Quotient for foreign income verification statement

18,000+ clients served

Individuals, expats and corporations across India, the USA, Canada and the UAE have filed with us — 15+ years of cross-border work.

One team, not two firms billing separately

You are not the go-between for two sets of advisers with two sets of assumptions. One engagement covers each country the file touches.

Cross-border is the whole practice

International and cross-border tax is all we do — not a sideline next to domestic work. The edge cases on this page are our ordinary Tuesday.

Late and missed years are ordinary work

An unfiled history is not a reason to wait longer. We assess what is still open and what relief the delay attracts before the first return goes in.

The team at work in the open-plan office

Foreign income verification statement — the four phases

Step 1

Establishing the facts

A first call to map the obligations across every country involved

Step 2

Agreeing the fee

A single fixed fee covering the whole set, agreed before we begin

Step 3

Drafting and review

Preparation in the order that makes the relief usable, with a reviewer's sign-off

Step 4

Filing and follow-up

You approve the finished work, and we file it

The firm’s founder at his desk in the Delhi office

How the work runs — quote first, then the work

  • Step 1: Start with a conversation about the facts – Dates, residence, where the income arose. Fifteen minutes is usually enough to know what applies.
  • Step 2: Scope and price, both written down – You get the scope and the fixed fee together, so there is no question later about what was included.
  • Step 3: Prepared by one team, reviewed by a named practitioner – The same people see both sides of the file, and the reviewer signs their name to it.
  • Step 4: Filed, then followed through – Submission is not the end of the engagement — the queries that arrive afterwards are part of it.

Quoted up front, in writing.

Contact Us 24-hour helpline +1 (416) 619-0068

Where to go next

Every link below is a full page of its own — the same depth as this one, for its own subject.

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Form ITR-4 (Sugam) — presumptive income (India) Everything on ITR-4 (sugam) India, at the same depth as this page.
Startup tax exemptions and angel tax Startup tax exemptions and angel tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Form T106 — non-arm's-length transactions The full guide to t106 non arms length transactions, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Benchmarking study Its own page: benchmarking study — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Study permit holders Everything on study permit holders, at the same depth as this page.
Relocation benefits & taxability Relocation benefits & taxability — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
TNMM in practice The full guide to TNMM in practice, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
First-year proration schedule — Canada Its own page: first year proration schedule Canada — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.

Who we bring this work to

Software developers — what we charge Its own page: software developers what we charge — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Oil & gas rotational workers — relief you're probably missing Everything on oil & gas rotational workers relief you're probably missing, at the same depth as this page.
Nurses working abroad — what we charge Nurses working abroad what we charge — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Professors & lecturers — your filing calendar The full guide to professors & lecturers your filing calendar, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Technology & SaaS — your filing calendar Its own page: technology & saas your filing calendar — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Tax for coaches & trainers Everything on coaches & trainers tax, at the same depth as this page.
Franchise owners — what you owe in each country Franchise owners what you owe in each country — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Technology & SaaS — what you owe in each country The full guide to technology & saas what you owe in each country, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Airline pilots — what we charge Its own page: airline pilots what we charge — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.

Where our clients live and work

Algeria tax for expats — country guide Its own page: algeria tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
Georgia tax for expats — country guide Everything on georgia tax for expats, at the same depth as this page.
Belgium tax for expats — country guide Belgium tax for expats — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
Croatia tax for expats — country guide The full guide to croatia tax for expats, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Colombia tax for expats — country guide Its own page: Colombia tax for expats — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.
US–United Kingdom tax corridor Everything on US United Kingdom tax, at the same depth as this page.
Canada–Mexico tax corridor Canada Mexico tax — the guide, the FAQ and the fixed fee.
South Korea tax for expats — country guide The full guide to South Korea tax for expats, with the fee fixed before any work starts.
Canada–Singapore tax corridor Its own page: Canada Singapore tax — mechanism, deadlines and published fees.

The people on your file

Five named practitioners, each with the part of a cross-border file they carry. Every page on this site says who reviewed it, and the reviewer is one of these people rather than an unnamed team.

Udit Gupta

Udit Gupta

Cross-Border Tax Expert

CA (ICAI), In-Depth Tax Trained

Reviews and signs off the practice's cross-border positions, and carries final responsibility for the treaty analysis on every file that leaves the office.

Abhinav Gupta

Abhinav Gupta

Canada Tax / International Tax

Canada Tax, International Tax, Cross-Border Tax, Transfer Pricing

Canadian returns with foreign income, non-resident filings, and the transfer-pricing documentation that runs alongside intercompany work.

Raghav Gupta

Raghav Gupta

International Tax

International Tax, Transfer Pricing Specialist

Benchmarking, method selection and the local-file and master-file sets that support a group's pricing policy under examination.

Anmol Mittal

Anmol Mittal

Canada and US tax

CPA Canada, CPA USA, CA (ICAI)

Files that have to be right on both sides of the border at once — dual filings, streamlined catch-ups, and the foreign tax credit reconciliation between them.

Vinayak Indolia

Vinayak Indolia

CFO advisory

CPA, CA. Fractional CFO and Senior Advisory Specialist

Groups that need the tax position and the finance function to agree: structure reviews, intercompany policy, and the reporting a board can act on.

Meet the whole team

Files that look like this one

Case study 1

Fifteen Per Cent Held Back From a Fee for Services in Canada

A payer must withhold from fees paid to a non-resident for services rendered in Canada, whether or not any tax is ultimately owed. A waiver applied for before the work is invoiced avoids the withholding; after it, the money comes back through a return.

Read how this one runs
Case study 2

A Country-by-Country Report and Who Files It

The obligation sits with the group and the filing can fall on a surrogate where the parent's jurisdiction does not exchange. Establishing who files where comes before preparing anything.

Read how this one runs
Case study 3

Coming Back to Canada After Years Abroad

Returning restarts Canadian residence and re-values what you own on the day you arrive. Foreign pensions, employer plans and accounts opened abroad each land differently, and the reporting thresholds are tested against the whole portfolio rather than each account.

Read how this one runs
Case study 4

Leaving Canada — the Bill You Get for Assets You Still Own

Emigrating triggers a deemed disposition of most holdings, which produces tax on gains never realised in cash. The file values the property, identifies what is excluded, and looks at whether security can be posted rather than the tax paid outright.

Read how this one runs
Case study 5

Residency Changed Mid-Year and Both Returns Assumed a Full One

A move part-way through a year produces two part-year positions, not two full ones. The engagement establishes the date residence actually changed, allocates income either side of it, and amends whichever return was filed on the wrong footing.

Read how this one runs
Case study 6

Treaty Relief Claimed on a Cross-Border Estate

The estate article can extend a proportionate credit where the two systems would otherwise both tax the same asset. Claiming it requires a valuation and a disclosure the estate may not expect to make.

Read how this one runs
Case study 7

A Canadian Working in the US on a Work Visa

Immigration status and tax residence are different tests, and a visa says nothing about which country taxes the salary. The file fixes residence, applies the employment article, and sequences the two returns so the credit lands where it is usable.

Read how this one runs
Case study 8

A Retirement Plan That Grows Tax-Deferred in Only One Country

Cross-border retirement accounts are recognised by treaty, but the deferral usually has to be elected rather than assumed. The engagement checks whether the election was made, makes it where it was missed, and reports the account on whichever side requires it.

Read how this one runs

All case studies — every published engagement in one place.

Core International & Cross-Border Tax Services

International Tax Planning & Advisory

Strategy and compliance for income, assets and families spread across borders.

One coordinating team: filings on every side of the border are sequenced so treaty relief and foreign tax credits are claimed once — and in the right country.

U.S. & Cross-Border Tax Returns

Dual filers: U.S. citizens in Canada and Canadians with U.S. income run two parallel systems — we prepare both, in the right order, every year.

Expat & Emigration Tax

The move year is its own project: the elections and valuations filed that year decide the next decade of both countries’ returns.

Non-Resident Canadian Tax

Default withholding is 25% of gross: elective returns routinely turn over-withheld rent and pensions into refunds.

Transfer Pricing & BEPS

Documentation prepared with the return is the cheapest insurance in international tax; reconstructing it during an audit is the most expensive.

Cross-Border Estates & Trusts

Wills drafted for one country routinely misfire in the other — deemed disposition here, estate tax there, credits in between.

Cross-Border Corporate Tax

Expansion raises the same four questions every time — entity, PE, repatriation, payroll. We answer them before the tax authorities do.

India Tax for NRIs & Returning Residents

The deduction is taken on the sale price, not the gain — which is why an NRI property sale strands cash unless the certificate is applied for before closing.

Canadian Tax with a Foreign Element

Residency is decided on facts, not on a form — and the year you arrive or leave is the one where the largest amounts turn on the smallest details.

UAE Tax for Expats & Their Home Country

A zero-tax country is only half the answer — the question that decides the bill is whether the country you came from still treats you as resident.

Industries & Client Types We Serve Worldwide

Global E-commerce & Marketplaces
Technology & SaaS
Professional Services Firms
Cross-Border Real Estate
Importers, Exporters & Manufacturers
Athletes, Artists & Entertainers
Remote Workers & Digital Nomads
Investment Funds & Holding Companies

Global E-commerce & Marketplaces

  • Foreign VAT / GST / sales tax registrations
  • Marketplace withholding reviews
  • Inventory nexus & PE analysis
  • Multi-currency books reconciled
Explore E-commerce & Marketplaces

Technology & SaaS

  • Cross-border revenue sourcing & withholding
  • IP structuring with real substance
  • Equity for cross-border teams
  • U.S. expansion: entity & PE setup
Explore Technology & SaaS

Professional Services Firms

Firms and partners working across borders meet Regulation 105 withholding, PE risk on long engagements and per-country payroll for travelling staff.

A partnership is taxed in the hands of its partners, so one engagement abroad can reach every partner's personal return. The order matters: the waiver is applied for before the invoice, the presence is tracked before it becomes an establishment, and the payroll is registered before the first day worked in the other country.

  • Reg 105 / 102 waivers
  • Permanent establishment risk
  • Partner mobility planning
  • Cross-border withholding recovery
Explore Professional Services

Importers, Exporters & Manufacturers

  • Transfer pricing documentation (s.247)
  • Customs value vs transfer price
  • Foreign affiliate reporting (T1134)
  • Country-by-country reporting
Explore Trade & Manufacturing

Athletes, Artists & Entertainers

  • Reg 105 & U.S. CWA agreements
  • Multi-state & country calendars
  • Touring income allocation
  • Royalty & image-rights withholding
Explore Athletes & Entertainers

Remote Workers & Digital Nomads

  • Residency analysis before moving
  • Employer payroll exposure
  • Totalization & social security
  • Foreign tax credits
Explore Remote Workers

Investment Funds & Holding Companies

  • Treaty access & PPT reviews
  • FAPI & surplus computations
  • Withholding-efficient routing
  • Governance & substance
Explore Funds & Holdcos

Form T1135 — questions we are asked

Do I file Form T1135 even if no tax is owed?

Information return obligations of this kind are generally required on the facts rather than on the tax result, so a nil position does not remove one. Canadian residents — individuals, corporations, trusts and partnerships — whose specified foreign property exceeds the reporting threshold at any time in the year, measured on cost, not market value.

What happens if I have missed Form T1135 for several years?

Missed years are dealt with as a package rather than one at a time, because the route chosen for the first year affects the relief available for the rest. We map the years and the obligations before anything is filed.

Is Form T1135 the same as the other reports I already file?

No. The foreign income verification statement, reporting specified foreign property held by a Canadian resident. Satisfying a different obligation, even one covering the same accounts or entity, does nothing for this one.

How do I report foreign income on a Canadian return?

You report foreign income in Canada by type and in Canadian dollars. Foreign employment income, interest, dividends, rent, pension and capital gains each go on the line for that kind of income, converted at the rate for the day of the transaction or an acceptable average, with the gross amount reported and the foreign tax withheld claimed as a credit rather than netted off. Holding foreign property above the cost threshold adds the foreign income verification statement, which is a separate filing. See the T1135.

Is an inheritance from overseas taxable in Canada?

Canada has no inheritance or estate tax, so receiving a bequest is not income to you. Tax happens on the other side of the transaction — the deceased's final return, where a deemed disposition of their property can arise, and any tax the foreign country levies on the estate. What changes for you is what comes next: the asset you now hold may be reportable foreign property, and its value at the date of death becomes your cost base for future gains. See a foreign inheritance.

What has to be reported on a T1135?

Specified foreign property held by a Canadian resident where the total cost exceeds the threshold at any time in the year: funds in foreign bank accounts, shares of non-resident corporations — including those held in a Canadian brokerage account — foreign real estate other than personal-use property, debts owed by non-residents, interests in foreign trusts, and foreign life insurance. Property inside a registered plan is excluded, as is property used in an active business. It reports property, not income. See the T1135.

A named reviewer on every filing

A fixed fee for Form T1135

Describe what happened and which countries are involved; the fee comes back in writing before anything begins.

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  • 24-hour helpline, +1 (416) 619-0068

Our practitioners are alumni of leading accounting and tax institutions

Where our partners studied — CPA Canada (In-Depth Tax Program), AICPA, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants.

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